Attractions in Vrindavan
Madan Mohana Temple - Madan Mohan
Temple on the riverside is the oldest structure in
Vrindavan. This 60 foot high temple was constructed
on a 50-foot hill called Dvadasaditya Tila, next to
the Yamuna.
Govinda
Dev Temple - Govinda Dev Temple was
a grand seven-story structure, with an altar
of marble, silver and gold. Architecturally
this temple is one of the finest in North
India. A sculptured lotus flower weighing
several tons decorates the main hall ceiling.
It was built in 1590 by Raja Man Singh from
Jaipur, a general in Akbar's army by several
thousand men working for five full years to
complete it.
Jugal Kisore Temple - Jugal
Kisore Temple (Kesi Ghata temple) is one of
the oldest temples of Vrindavan
, completed in 1627 . After |
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Akbar's visit to Vrindavan in the year 1570, he
gave permission for four temples to be built by
the Gaudiya Vaisnavas, which were Madana-Mohana,
Govindaji, Gopinatha and Jugal Kisore. It is sometimes
called the Kesi Ghata temple, as it is located next
to this ghata.
Sri Ranganatha (Rangaji) Temple
- Sri Ranganatha (Rangaji) Temple is a South-Indian
style temple that is 30 meters high with three gopurams
(gateways), a tall shikhara (crown) and
gold-plated decorations. This temple is dedicated
to Lord Sri Ranganatha or Rangaji, a form of Lord
Vishnu lying down on the Sesa Naga (divine
serpent).
Banke Bihari Temple - The Banke
Bihari Temple, built in 1864, is popular across
India. There are curtains in front of the richly
decorated idol. After the main prayers the curtains
are drawn apart to give darsan (viewing)
to a long line of devotees. The curtain before the
deities is not left open like at other temples but
every few minutes it is pulled shut and then opened
again.
Radha Vallabha Temple - Radha
Vallabha Temple is another very popular temple of
Vrindavan which was founded by Harivamsa Gosvami.
In this temple, there is no idol of Radharani, but
a crown has been placed next to Krishna to signify
her presence.
Jaipur Temple - Jaipur Temple,
one of Vrindavan's magnificent temples, was built
by the Maharaja of Jaipur, Sawai Madhav, in 1917
after 30 years of labor. The fine hand-carved sandstone
is of unequaled craftsmanship, the huge pillars
that hold up the roof are each carved from one solid
rock, and the intricately fashioned marble on the
altar is reminiscent of the Mughal period.
Events in Vrindavan
Janmashtami - Janmashtami, the
birth of Lord Krishna is celebrated with great devotion
in the August/September months. Temples and homes
are beautifully decorated and lit. An attractive
feature of the celebrations are cribs & other
decorations depicting stories of Lord Krishna's
childhood. There are five main jhankis
of Janmashtami which depict the entire sequence
of events from Lord Krishna's birth to his being
discovered in Gokul. The jhankis include the birth
of Krishna in jail, Vasudev carrying Krishna to
safety across the river Yamuna amidst thunder and
lightning, Vasudev's return to the jail, Kansa killing
Yashoda's daughter and finally the little Krishna
in the cradle in Gokul. Jhankis are created
out of dolls dressed up as kids, men and women with
lehangas, chunnis, dhotis & kurtas. Raslila
of every type are also performed - Janmalila, Shankarlila,
Putnalila and Naglila. In the evening bhajans
are sung for Krishna which end at midnight, the
auspicious moment when He was born. Thereafter arti
is done, prasad distributed and flowers
showered on the idol.
Radha Ashtami - The birthday of
Shri Radha is celebrated 15 days after Krishna Janmashtami.
Whereas Krishna's birth is celebrated with solemnity,
Radha's birth celebrations are marked with joy and
abandon. The center of festivities remains Barsana,
the land of Shri Radha, specially her temple on
top of the Brahma hill. Celebrations are also held
in places and temples associated with her memory,
for example, the temple of Radhavallabh at Vrindhavan
as also at Sevakunj. In the Radhavallabh temple,
the celebrations start with the distribution of
clothes, cereals, fruits and sweets to all, accompanied
by singing, dancing, and occasional sprays of saffron-coloured
milk on the devotees.