Attractions in Bhopal
Taj-ul-Masjid - One of the largest mosques in India, the construction
of this mosque was started by Shah Jahan Begum
during her reign (1868 A.D. to 1901 A.D.), but
it was never completed in her lifetime. It was
only with the intervention of the Government
of India in 1971 that the construction of the
mosque was completed. Today, this huge pink
mosque with two massive white-domed minarets
is used as a madarsa (religious school).
A three-day annual Ijtima congregation
held here draws scores of people from all over
the country.
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Jama Masjid -
Built in 1837 by Kudsia Begum, the devout wife of
the ruler of Bhopal, gold spikes crown the tall dark
minarets of this beautiful mosque.
Moti Masjid - Built
by Kudsia Begum's daughter Sikander Jahan Begum in
1860 A.D., the Moti Masjid is similar in style to
Delhi's Jama Masjid. The mosque is smaller in size
than the Jama Masjid, and has two dark red minarets
crowned by golden spikes.
Shakat Mahal and Sadar Manzil - In the centre of the city, at the entrance to the
Chowk area, lies the Shaukat Mahal. The building reminds
one of archaeological interest as it is built in a
European style, thereby setting it apart from the
predominantly Islamic architecture of the area. Close
to the Shaukat Mahal lies the elegant Sadar Manzil,
which used to be the hall of public audience of the
former rulers of Bhopal.
Gohar Mahal - Gohar
Mahal also known as Gohar Begum is situated behind
Shaukat Mahal on the banks of the Upper Lake. This
palace, built in 1820 by Kudsia Begum is an architectural
gem. The Mahal is a splendid blend of Hindu and Mughal
architecture.
Bharat Bhawan -
Established in 1982, Bharat Bhawan, a center for the
creative and performing arts is one of the exceptional
national institutes in India. Designed by the well-known
architect Charles Correa and located in the Shamla
hills on the banks of a lake, it is regarded as one
of the main centres for the preservation of traditional
folk art. The center houses a museum of the arts,
an art gallery, a workshop for fine arts, a repertory
theatre, indoor and outdoor auditoria, rehearsal room,
and libraries of Indian poetry, classical and folk
music.
Tribal Habitat Museum of
Man - An open-air display of tribal house
types located at Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya on Shamla
Hills, the Tribal Habitat is a presentation of actual-size
dwellings typical of modern tribal cultures in various
states of India. The exhibition gives a complete insight
into the architectural features of the tribal houses
with elaborately displayed interiors. There are craft
and pottery demonstrations in the exhibition.
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Laxmi
Narayan Temple - Also known as the
Birla Mandir, the Laxmi Narayan Temple is situated
to the south of the Lower Lake on the Arera
Hills. Near the Temple is located a museum that
has a collection of sculptures from the districts
at Raisen, Sehore, Mandsaur, and Shahdol in
of Madhya Pradesh. The stone sculptures here
are mainly of Shiva, Vishnu, and their respective
consorts and incarnations.
Chowk - Situated in the heart
of the old city, the Chowk is lined with old
mosques and havelis, reminders of a bygone era.
The shops in its |
narrow alleys are treasure troves
of traditional Bhopali crafts, silver jewellery, exquisitely
fashioned beadwork, embroidered and sequined velvet
fashioned purses and cushions. An excellent place
for purchasing traditional crafts.
Upper and Lower Lakes - Covering an area of about 6 square kilometers, the
Upper Lake is separated from the Lower Lake by an
overbridge. You can hire motorboats for exciting trips
on the Upper Lake. Adjacent to the Lake is the zoo
called Van Vihar, where you can have
a look at the tigers, leopards, lions, and bears,
among other animals. Near the Lower Lake, you can
visit an aquarium. This fish-shaped aquarium is home
to a number of fascinating species of fish.
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